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- The DoD Humanitarian Assistance Programs administers a
family of activities under the authority of Title 10 United
States Code. These activities are funded by the Overseas
Humanitarian, Disaster and Civic Aid (OHDACA) appropriation.
- DoD Humanitarian Assistance Programs
- Humanitarian Assistance
- Foreign Disaster Relief and
Emergency Response
- Humanitarian Mine Action
- Support US Military Forces in meeting two key
requirements, as specified in the Administration’s National
Security Strategy:
- Maintain a robust overseas presence aimed at shaping
the international security cooperation environment in a
manner that dissuades would-be aggressors by promoting
peace and stability in regions of tension and assuring
allies and friendly nations through low-level contact
where other programs would not be possible.
- Respond rapidly and effectively when called upon to
assist the victims of storms, earthquakes, and other
natural or man-made disasters.
- OHDACA-funded Humanitarian Assistance programs:
- Are managed by the Department of Defense, in cooperation
with the Department of State and the Agency for
International Development
- Ensure unity of purpose and compliance with national
security and foreign policy interests
- The Combatant Commanders plan and
execute the DoD Humanitarian Assistance Programs
- The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy:
- Through the Assistant Secretaries for International
Security Affairs and Special Operations and Low Intensity
Conflict, provides policy oversight of program execution.
- DSCA is the executive agent, charged with program
management oversight
- DoD plays a key role in humanitarian crises:
- It can offer unique assets for effective response
- The US Military’s exceptional operational reach can be
employed to “jump-start” operations
- The US Military augments private sector capability and
thus limits threats to regional stability
- The US Military has unmatched capabilities in
- Logistics
- Transportation
- Command, control, and communications
- Quantity of cargo that can be transported by available
air and sea assets
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